Rand Water | Integrated Annual Report 2025
INTEGRATED ANNUAL REPO
Consolidated Annual Financial Statements for the year ended 30 June 2025
3.4 Leases
Group as lessee All leases that meet the criteria for a finance lease are accounted for by recognising a right-of-use asset and a lease liability except for leases of low value assets. Low value assets are assessed with the criteria set out in the determination of low value assets for property plant and equipment. The Group measures the lease liability at the present value of remaining lease payments and the right of use asset at an amount equal to the lease liability. The Group discounts the lease payments at a rate equal to the market yield of Rand Water’s listed debt with a similar maturity profile. Variable lease payments are only included in the measurement of the lease liability if they depend on an index or rate. In such cases, the initial measurement of the lease liability assumes the variable element will remain unchanged throughout the lease term. Other variable lease payments are expensed in the period to which they relate. On initial recognition, the carrying value of the lease liability also includes: • amounts expected to be payable under any residual value guarantee; • the exercise price of any purchase option granted in favour of the Group if it is reasonably certain that the option will be exercised; and • any penalties payable for terminating the lease, if the term of the lease has been estimated on the basis of termination option being exercised. Right of use assets are initially measured at the amount of the lease liability, reduced for any lease incentives received, and increased for: • lease payments made at or before commencement of the lease; • initial direct costs incurred; and • the amount of any provision recognised where the Group is contractually required to dismantle, remove or restore the leased asset. Subsequent to initial measurement, right of use assets are measured on the cost model less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment. Depreciation for the right of use asset is recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term as contracted, including the renewal period, where applicable. The lease liability is subsequently measured by adding interest costs and subtracting lease payments made on the lease liability. When the Group revises its estimate of the term of any lease (because, for example, it re-assesses the probability of a lessee extension or termination option being exercised), it adjusts the carrying amount of the lease liability to reflect the payments to make over the revised term, which are discounted using a revised discount rate. The carrying value of lease liabilities is similarly revised when the variable element of future lease payments dependent on a rate or index is revised, except the discount rate remains unchanged. In both cases an equivalent adjustment is made to the carrying value of the right-of-use asset, with the revised carrying amount being amortised over the remaining (revised) lease term. If the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is adjusted to zero, any further reduction is recognised in profit or loss. Finance leases Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. Finance leases are capitalised on commencement of the lease at the lower of the fair value of the leased asset and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The finance income is charged to profit or loss over the lease period to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. Property, plant and equipment acquired under finance leases are depreciated over the shorter of the useful life of the asset and the lease term. Finance lease receivables are derecognised in accordance with the derecognition requirements for financial assets. Group as lessor
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Rand Water | Integrated Annual Report 2025
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